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Friday, 30 June 2023
Monster gravitational waves spotted
Gravitational waves are back, and they’re bigger than ever. Researchers have spotted hints of space-time ripples that are light-years long, and thousands of times stronger and longer than the first gravitational waves ever found, in 2015. The first detection used the ground-based Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) detector — this time, scientists tracked changes in the distances between Earth and beacon stars called pulsars to reveal how passing gravitational waves
stretch and squeeze space
. The waves’ most likely source is the combined signal from many pairs of enormous black holes slowly orbiting each other in the hearts of distant galaxies.
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